On December 3, the “Notice of the State Council on Promulgating the Fourth Batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative Projects” was officially released. The Fushun Amber Carving Craftsmanship declared by Fushun City was successfully listed as the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative project list as a traditional art project. The project name was identified as “amber carving”. Fushun Amber Carving became another national intangible cultural heritage after Manchu Yangge, Manchu paper-cutting and coal carving. It not only marks the widespread recognition of this skill, but also the country will permanently protect it.

Fushun is the only place of Chinese gem-quality amber and insect amber. At present, there are 19 common varieties in five categories, including water, flower, color, black and associated materials. In September this year, Fushun Amber was officially listed in the National Geographical Indications Product Protection Catalogue. The combination of precious materials and traditional handcrafting techniques makes Fushun amber products extremely valuable for art collection. In 2008, it was listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list of Liaoning Province, which made this skill famous.

In recent years, the Fushun Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have paid great attention to the amber culture industry and regarded the development of the amber industry as a breakthrough in urban transformation. The scale of the Fushun amber industry has grown steadily, building an amber industry cluster, cultivating the amber brand, promoting the amber culture, and creating amber in China. All of them have become the unique cultural and economic characteristics of Fushun and become the city card and city brand of Fushun. Fushun City has invested a lot of time and energy in the excavation, publicity and protection of the amber project.

In order to promote the development of Fushun amber industry, Fushun City has also formulated corresponding development plans, focusing on solving problems such as less amber professional engraving personnel, disordered market development, and lack of resources protection. In 2011 and 2012, after hosting the “China Fushun Coal and Amber Fair” for two consecutive years, the Chinese Fushun Amber Festival was successfully held for two consecutive years. This year, the “Shuanghexing Cup” Fushun Coal and Amber Carvings were held. Contest." The development of a series of activities has greatly enhanced the influence of Fushun Amber.

In the Fushun Coal Amber Museum, many craftsmen have their own studios here. Nowadays, many craftsmen and engraving craftsmen are able to maintain and become richer. Many entrepreneurs have returned to or joined the industry, investing, collecting, trading and circulation, studying the carving of coal amber and related culture, driving the Fushun coal amber market to prosper. They have formed a complete industrial chain from raw material collection, acquisition, engraving and processing to transaction collection. Li Xiaoquan, director of the Fushun Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Office, told reporters: "In addition to excavation and declaration, intangible cultural heritage, more importantly, propaganda and protection, and then industrialization on this basis. Let non-legacy projects survive and develop. Sustainable inheritance must be integrated with industry."

Next year, Fushun City will launch a number of activities and plans to protect the "amber carving" and further enhance the influence of the project. Fushun Amber Fine Art Museum will be expanded into amber carving exhibition hall, recruiting professionals, engaged in protection research, and applying for “Amber Carving National Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Research Base”; will jointly launch “Amber Art” with Lu Xun Academy of Fine Arts "Advanced training course with cultural heritage", systematic training of representative inheritors of amber carving; rescue of hand-crafted art materials such as amber hand-carving, large octagonal grinding, etc. Invited relevant government departments, experts and scholars, representative inheritors of amber carving techniques, etc., to jointly protect the "amber carving" project, and based on this, develop the "mid-and-long-term protection plan for national representative projects of amber carving".

At present, Fushun Amber Industry has formed a number of industrial developments such as China Amber City, Fushun Amber Sculpture Culture R&D and Protection Center, Fushun Amber Research Institute, Fine Art Museum, Fushun Amber (Coal) Museum, Fushun Heyizhai Coal Carving Co., Ltd. Leading enterprise. At present, the city has more than 150 amber processing and operating enterprises, engaged in amber raw material collection, processing and engraving, mass production, wholesale and retail, scientific research exhibitions and other personnel more than 20,000 people, amber sales value of more than 500 million yuan.

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