At the end of the spring and early summer, the weather gradually warmed up, and people feel the cool silk products, which are more concerned by the public.
There are more and more names in the market for silk and silk quilts. However, cotton, hemp, wool, nylon, fiber and many other varieties, how to distinguish "silk"?
Recently, Wang Wanhua, the director of the Chongqing Sericulture Management Station and the vice chairman of the Chongqing Silk Society, said that the "combustion method" is to identify true and false silks, which was hosted by the Chongqing Association for Science and Technology. A more accurate and appropriate method in the method.
Why are silk products receiving attention?
Wang Wanhua said that with the improvement of people's quality of life, silk products have gradually entered the consumption level of ordinary people. At the same time, because of environmental protection, health and comfort, silk products are also in line with the people's consumption philosophy.
According to reports, in the structure of silk, there are 38% hollow structure, this material has the effect of heat insulation.
In the summer, the moisture is better and it feels quite cool.
If you wear it on your body, you will feel close, comfortable and relaxed. At the same time, there are anti-enzyme, anti-mite, anti-bacterial effects. When people choose clothing for infants and toddlers, they will choose more silk as their clothing.
In addition, mulberry silk is a kind of pure protein fiber. Different from other fibers, the protein content is very high, and it contains many amino acid components, which is beneficial to the maintenance of people's skin. It also plays a role in the prevention and treatment of arthritis and skin diseases.
How to choose to distinguish "silk"?
Wang Wanhua said that the feeling of silk clothing gives people a smoother, softer, more natural color, not so bright and dazzling.
When burning silk with an open flame, there is a flame retardant effect, and the burning speed is slower than other fibers.
During the burning process, a squeaking sound is emitted, and when burning, the flame is hard to extinguish.
After burning, it will give off the smell of hair, that is, the smell of feather burning.
Other fibers, such as man-made fibers, burn faster during the first process, and the flame is large. Especially during the burning process of synthetic fibers, there is something burning chemical fiber to the bottom, and burns on the skin. Wait for the damage.
The artificial silk fabric composed of man-made fiber, synthetic fiber and a part of silk has a strong coloring ability, and the color is relatively bright from the appearance, which is not very natural. In the process of burning with an open flame, the artificial silk is easy to wrinkle and uneven.
Some citizens may ask, silk and wool are natural material fibers, how to distinguish?
Wang Wanhua said that the quality of the two is very different. It can also be distinguished by burning. The combustion process is very similar. However, after the wool is burned, the burning ash is different from that of mulberry silk.
Silk clothing cleaning is stressful
"Silk fabrics can't be washed with a washing machine. You should gently rub them by hand; don't wash them with washing powder, soap, etc., and use special silk-washing fabrics for cleaning." Wang Wanhua said.
As silkworm silk, it is very sensitive to alkali. When washing silk clothes, do not use soap, washing powder or strong alkaline to wash.
Moreover, it is absolutely impossible to use a relatively mechanical, relatively strong sputum, and it is also easy to destroy the structure of the protein.
If you wash it with alkali, you will find that the silk garment is hardened or discolored and destroyed. In addition, it cannot be washed with hot water. The best way is to wash with a special detergent with cool water.
Experts also reminded that when people are drying clothes, it is easy to get direct sun exposure or exposure to the sun. This is also the worst way to deal with silk clothing.
Because the ultraviolet radiation of the sun is strong, it is easy to destroy the structure of the protein, and it is not suitable for exposure under the sun.
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